Typically inserted by your dentist immediately after your teeth are extracted.
Making Immediate Dentures
Please schedule an appointment at lest 3 weeks before your extraction date. At your appointment we will take impressions of your mouth, make note of your midline and smile line, and pick out a tooth shade. We will also talk about what you like or want to change about your natural smile and take a reference photo.
If there are enough teeth present, we will register your bite. If not, we will make a bite rim for you and bring you back in for a second appointment to register your bite. That is all we need from you. From there we will design and process your denture and deliver it to your dental office for your extractions.
Using Immediate Dentures
Your new dentures will feel bulky, no matter how thin we make them. You will not be used to having something in there, but it will feel more comfortable with time. You will also have a lisp until your speech can adjust. The more you talk with them in, the sooner the lisp will fade. Reading out loud or singing along to the radio with them in can help. Also, if you have an upper plate, food will taste different with the palate covered, so be aware.
Learning to chew again will also be challenging. Your muscle memory was based on individual teeth now you will have teeth connected to each other. When you chew on one side of your mouth, it will move the other. Teaching yourself to chew on both sides at the same time can help. Also, your denture teeth will not have feeling, so at first you will be guessing and possibly bite your tongue or cheeks.
The most important thing you can do to help is not to get discouraged and don't give up your mouth will adjust and you will learn to eat most foods with time. Just be patient, practice and understand it will take some time to adjust. Start with soft foods and small bites, then work your way up to more complicated food. People who have had dentures for years can eat most anything, so give yourself time.
And the most challenging part of immediate dentures: your ridge is going to be in a rapid bone loss phase for about 6 months. That means it will be changing. So you will be learning to eat on a constantly changing surface. We will get the denture tight, then a few weeks later they will be loose again as your ridge reabsorbs. It is unavoidable. So, showing up for your follow up care is very important.
Immediate Denture Follow up care
Your dentures will be inserted by your dentist on the day of your extractions. You will want to follow up with us the very next day. The original fit of an immediate denture is guesswork, and impossible to predict. We are clipping teeth off a stone model and the dentist is extracting teeth from living tissue. Some people swell a lot or need stitches, others very minimal. Sometimes dentures are too tight and cause pain, other times they are too loose. That is why the next day visit is important. We will take down pressure spots that may cause pain and if it is too loose, place your first liner to tighten it up. If the denture is fitting decent, we will wait 1 week, then place the liner as your ridge will change a lot the 1st week after extractions.
Tissue conditioners (soft liners or TCs)
We use chairside soft liner material to fit your dentures to the current condition of your ridge. We will take your denture to the back and prep it for the liner, then we will load your denture with it and place it in your mouth to set. It will take 10 min to set enough for us to trim for you but a full 24 hours before it is completely set. After we trim it, we will send you home for it to set completely.
Do not use adhesive during this window or you could pull the liner out. Also, wear it all day (you can take it out at night). Using it will help it set better to your ridge. After the liner sets fully, you can treat it like a regular denture, use adhesive if needed and soak it for cleaning. The boarders we trimmed may feel rough after setting is complete and you may have a couple high pressure spots you want taken down. We will bring you back a couple days later or the next week to polish your TC and adjust any sore spots.
We will place 3 of these TCs over the course of 6 to 8 months as your ridge changes. At first your ridge will change very quickly, then increasingly slow down. We aim for the 1st one a week after extractions, the 2nd about 4 to 6 weeks later, and the 3rd about 10 to 12 weeks later. In between liners, your denture will become loose, so you may have to use some adhesive to keep them in near the end of your TC window each time. With the last liner we want to get you at minimal past the 6 month mark from extractions.
From there you will want to get a permanent reline. With this reline, we will not only change the shape of the inside of your denture to fit your ridge, but we can also now change the shape of the outside of your denture, allowing us to take in a lot of the bulk that was needed right after extractions. Most people find their denture a lot more comfortable after their permanent reline!
All adjustments and soft liners after extractions up to the 6 month mark are included in the price of an immediate denture. But please be aware, the Reline itself is a separate lab procedure. We will have to get a fresh impression of your ridge, then re-process your denture in the lab. It will take most of the day and is a separate cost.